Sports
Nutrition - Nutrition for Athletic Performance
Q: My son plays high school
football. What is the main thing I should be concerned about with his
diet?
A: FLUID
- FLUID - FLUID
Football players should be consuming water and a sports drink throughout every day, during all practices and games.
Guidelines
are:
-
16
- 20 oz. 1 - 2 hours before exercise
-
7
- 10 oz. every 15 minutes of exercise
-
16
- 24 oz. after exercise to replace every pound lost
Players
should weigh before and after practice to assess fluid losses. They should
consume the amount of fluid necessary to replace what was lost.
Warning
signs of dehydration are:
- dizziness
or lightheadedness
- cramping
- nausea
- fatigue
- dark
colored urine
A
balanced diet is extremely important, plenty of carbohydrate for fuel.
Eating small meals throughout the day or "grazing" is ideal
to maximize energy intake for training and recovery.
A
dietitian experienced in sports nutrition can help design specific guidelines
for your son based on the position he plays on the team, his performance
goals, and whether he wants to gain, lose or maintain his weight.
Supplements
are always very controversial. Football coaches should not be in the business
of recommending supplements to athletes for legal reasons in addition
to others. Supplements should be evaluated based on benefits vs. risks
by a medical professional.
Priority
should be placed on over-all intake, not the perceived magical empowerment
of supplements. Your son's nutritional intake, or lack of, will affect
his performance on the field.
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DISCLAIMER: The information provided here is to help make informed decisions about
your health. It is not a substitute for the advice or treatment given
by your doctor. Please consult a registered dietitian or your doctor if
you have any questions about the information given on this page.